The Equivalent of The Betawi Culture Subtitle into English (Case Study in Si Doel the Movie, the Work of Rano Karno and the Translation)

Noni Marlianingsih, Ninin Herlina, Dewi Mutiara Indah Ayu

Abstract


The film Si Doel the Movie is a reflection of Betawi culture which is one of Indonesia's diverse cultures. The language in this film mostly uses the term of Betawi, there are many cultural terms include ecology, material culture, religion, social and language. The term can be found in the words such as mengkeret, bujug buset, disamber geledek, and so on.This study analyzes the equality in translation with informants as a benchmark to find out whether the message in the target text is equivalent to the source text. This method is based on the concept of dynamic equality. Based on the informants, the methods and techniques used by the translator in maintaining the equality of messages were analyzed. The theory used is the translation method for cultural terms and translation techniques. Research shows that two equivalent translation characteristics that can be achieved through several methods, language understanding and the culture of the source language and target language; the use of appropriate translation procedures and techniques (transfer, cultural equality, descriptive translation, position transfer, modulation, additional explanations, and standard translations). The right words choices are based on the intention of the screenwriter of this film.

Keywords


equivalence, culture, translation, subtitles

Full Text:

PDF

References


REFERENCES

Books:

Catfortd, J.C. 1965. A Linguistic Theory of Translation: An Essay in Applied

Linguistics. London: Oxford University Press.

Haltim Basil dan Jeremy Munday. 2004. Translation An Advanced Resource Book. London: Routledge.

Hoed, Benny Hoedoro. 2006. Penerjemahan dan Kebudayaan. Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya. Newmark,Peter. 1991. About Translation. England: Multilingual Matters LTD

Newmark, Peter, 1988. A Textbook of Translation, Hertfordshire: Prentice Hall International English Language Teaching.

Nida, E.A., 1966, “Linguistic and Ethnology in Translation Problems”, dalam Dell Hymes (ed.), Language in Culture and Society. New York: Harper and Row Publisher.

Nida, E.A., dan Charles R. Taber. 1974. The Theory and Practice of Translation. Leiden: E.J. Brill.

Horbačauskienė, J., Kasperavičienė, R., & Petronienė, S. (2016). Issues of culture specific item translation in subtitling. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 231, 223-228.

Kashgary, A. D. (2011). The paradox of translating the untranslatable: Equivalence vs. non equivalence in translating from Arabic into English. Journal of King Saud University Languages andTranslation, 23(1), 47-57.

Ruuskanen, D. D. (1996). The effect of pragmatic factors on the definition of equivalence in translation. Language sciences, 18(3-4), 883-895.

Saule, B., & Aisulu, N. (2014). Problems of translation theory and practice: Original and translated text equivalence. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 136, 119-123.

Shiryaevaᵅ, V., & Badeaᵇ, G. L. (2014). Subtitling: The Transfer of Culture-specific Words in a Multidimensional Translation.

Dictionaries:

https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id diakses pada tanggal 10 Januari 2019.

http://www.arenasahabat.com/2017/10/arti-kata-kamus-lengkap-bahasa-betawi.html diakses pada tanggal 10 Januari 2019.

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/diakses pada tanggal 10 Januari 2019.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jelt.v10i2.246

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Publisher: Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris
Jl. Slamet Ryadi, Broni-Jambi, Kodepos: 36122, email: prodibahasainggris2020@gmail.com

Creative Commons LicenseThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.